Maharashtra
Caves, Cities and the Sahyadris
“Mumbai taught me speed. The caves taught me patience. Maharashtra is the argument between them, still unresolved after two thousand years.”
Photo: Av9 / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The City Everyone Warned Me About
Every Indian carries a Mumbai in their head before they carry one in their memory. Mine was assembled from cinema and warnings: the city that never stops, the local trains that would eat a village boy alive, the rents, the rains, the rush. My train pulled into Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus at seven in the morning, and I stepped out into a building that immediately complicated the warnings, a Victorian Gothic cathedral of a railway station, gargoyles and stained glass and a UNESCO World Heritage certificate, through which three million people pass daily without looking up. I looked up. A man carrying a sack of limes steered around me with the practised grace of water around a stone and said, not unkindly, 'Side, boss.' That is Mumbai's entire orientation programme, and it works: keep moving, and the city will make room.
The tiffin is not cargo. Somebody's wife made it, somebody's mother. You do not lose a mother's cooking.From the chapter
Six Sigma at Noon
I gave my first Mumbai days to the things the city does that no other city on Earth attempts. At Churchgate station before noon I stood, with permission, beside the sorting lines of the dabbawalas, the lunchbox men, five thousand of them, who every working day collect home-cooked tiffins from suburban kitchens, relay them by bicycle, handcart and train across one of the planet's densest cities, and deliver each to the correct desk by lunchtime, guided by a code of painted symbols legible to men regardless of schooling. Management schools fly in to study their error rate, which is somewhere in the realm of one mistake per several million deliveries; the dabbawalas themselves, an association over a century old with roots in villages of the Sahyadris, treat the fame with amused patience. The supervisor who let me watch summarised their quality-control philosophy in one sentence I intend to keep: 'The tiffin is not cargo. Somebody's wife made it, somebody's mother. You do not lose a mother's cooking.'
Evenings, the city gathers at its edge.
The chapter continues in the book…
- AnticipationThe City Everyone Warned Me About
- ArrivalSix Sigma at Noon
- ExplorationThe Fortress Grass
- DiscoveryThe Mountain That Was Carved Downward
- The TableFrom Street Counter to Festival Plate
- Traveller's NotebookMaharashtra Essentials
- FarewellThe Two Clocks
Maharashtra, from the road

Read Chapter 10 in full
The complete Maharashtra chapter — with when to go, getting around, what things cost, what to eat and how to travel responsibly — is in 28 Shades of India.